去現(xiàn)場(chǎng)看足球比賽。

北京時(shí)間10月10日晚，在2022年世界杯亞洲區(qū)預(yù)選賽伊朗迎戰(zhàn)柬埔寨。賽前伊朗政府為女性球迷分配了3500張門(mén)票，這也是伊朗將時(shí)隔40年再次允許女性進(jìn)入球場(chǎng)觀看足球比賽。

在場(chǎng)的女性顯得非常興奮和激動(dòng)。

"We are so happy that finally we got the chance to go to the stadium. It's an extraordinary feeling," said Zahra Pashaei, a 29-year-old nurse who, up to this point, has only known soccer games from television. "At least for me, 22 or 23 years of longing and regret lies behind this."

29歲的護(hù)士Zahra Pashaei說(shuō)：“我們很高興能終于有機(jī)會(huì)去體育場(chǎng)看比賽。這真是一種與眾不同的感覺(jué)?！痹诖酥八辉陔娨暽峡催^(guò)足球比賽?！爸辽賹?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這一刻彌補(bǔ)了我20多年的遺憾?！?/p>

Via Fox News

One of the 3,500 women to have secured a ticket was Raha Poorbakhsh, a football journalist. “I still can’t believe this is going to happen because after all these years of working in this field, watching everything on television, now I can experience everything in person,” she told AFP.

足球記者Raha Poorbakhsh是獲得門(mén)票的3500名女性之一。她告訴法新社：“我仍然不敢相信這種情況會(huì)發(fā)生，因?yàn)樵谶@領(lǐng)域工作了這么多年，看了那么多場(chǎng)電視直播后，現(xiàn)在我可以親身體驗(yàn)這一切了。”

Via The Guardian?

這樣的改變來(lái)之不易，自1979年伊朗“伊斯蘭革命”以來(lái)，婦女基本不被允許進(jìn)入體育館。

上個(gè)月，一位伊朗女球迷為了混入球場(chǎng)看球，被警方逮捕后，自焚抗議。國(guó)際足聯(lián)隨后介入此事，在外界的壓力下，伊朗政府終于做出改變。

Iran faced a potential ban from FIFA international matches if it didn't allow women into the game. The pressure from FIFA and Iran's public has grown since a 29-year-old Iranian woman self-immolated last month upon learning she would spend six months in prison for dressing up as a man to sneak into a match.

如果伊朗不允許女性觀看比賽，伊朗或?qū)⒚媾R國(guó)際足聯(lián)國(guó)際比賽的禁賽。自從上個(gè)月一名29歲的伊朗婦女自焚之后，伊朗政府一直面臨著國(guó)際足聯(lián)和伊朗公眾的壓力。這個(gè)女孩為去現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀看比賽而女扮男裝，被發(fā)現(xiàn)后被判刑六個(gè)月。

Sahar Khodayari, who became known as the "Blue Girl" for her love of the Iranian team Esteghlal -- its uniforms are blue -- shocked Iranian officials and the public.

Sahar Khodayari因熱愛(ài)伊朗Esteghlal足球隊(duì)（其制服為藍(lán)色）而被稱(chēng)為“藍(lán)色女孩”，她的遭遇震驚了伊朗官方和公眾。

Via Fox News

不過(guò)，也有媒體認(rèn)為這只不過(guò)是一場(chǎng)“作秀”。?

Authorities announced they will allow women to attend only international soccer matches.

目前伊朗的婦女只被允許觀看國(guó)際比賽。

Via?The Guardian?

Those lucky enough to attend will be segregated from men and watched over by 150 female police officers, according to Fars news agency.

據(jù)法爾斯通訊社報(bào)道，那些有幸搶到門(mén)票的球迷，必須和男性隔離開(kāi)來(lái)，并受到150名女警的監(jiān)視。

Via Fox News

在1979年伊斯蘭革命前后，伊朗婦女的權(quán)利發(fā)生了很大的變化。

Before the Iranian Islamic Revolution in 1979, Iranian women were acquiring rights along with women in other parts of the world. Hundreds served on elected local councils and millions were in the workforce, including as judges, civil servants, ambassadors and police officers.

1979年伊朗伊斯蘭革命之前，伊朗婦女與世界其他地區(qū)的婦女一樣。數(shù)百名女性在當(dāng)?shù)刈h會(huì)中任職，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的女性可以參加工作，擔(dān)任法官、公務(wù)員、大使和警官。

伊斯蘭革命之后，伊朗婦女的權(quán)利受到很大限制：

今天的伊朗社會(huì)，婦女不可以不經(jīng)丈夫同意外出旅游，不可以不經(jīng)男性親屬同意外出工作，不可以在公眾場(chǎng)合露出頭發(fā)。

伊朗還實(shí)行男女分離制度：在辦公室劃出一片專(zhuān)門(mén)女性辦公的場(chǎng)所，在學(xué)校男生女生分班教學(xué)，在公交車(chē)上女性只能坐在車(chē)尾部。

For the past four decades, Iranian women have fought back to regain a few of their basic human freedoms, including what they could study and what jobs they could hold. But the harsh reality for the 40 million women in Iran is that the law recognizes the husband as the head of the family, and the wife must obey him in all matters, including employment.

在過(guò)去的四十年中，伊朗婦女進(jìn)行了回?fù)?，重新獲得了一些基本的自由，包括可以學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和外出工作等。但是對(duì)于伊朗4000萬(wàn)婦女而言，法律上丈夫依然是一家之主，妻子在方方面面必須服從丈夫，包括工作也要取得丈夫的同意。