小學(xué)英語PEP六年級(第二冊)知識點(diǎn)綜述

Unit 1 How tall are you？

[重點(diǎn)詞匯]

taller-taller高度-更高的short -短板短/短-更短/短

長龍格長-長龍格強(qiáng)-強(qiáng)-強(qiáng)

Old - older老/老-老/老young - younger年輕-更年輕

小-小小-小heavy - heavier焦點(diǎn)-更重

Thin - thinner薄-更薄low - lower低地-更低地

智能-智能智能-更智能大-大-大

快樂-快樂-快樂瘦- Thinner瘦-瘦

Heavy - heavier重量-更重的fat - fatter胖-更胖

Funny - funnier有趣-更有趣

Dinosaur恐龍館霍爾博爾特兩人都有一公斤的金屬基洛格姆(meter kilogram)。公斤大小號碼

Feet腳wear穿countryside鄉(xiāng)村shadow影子。影子貝克漢姆越來越

[重點(diǎn)句型]

問年齡：How old are you？- I' m _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(年份old)。

琪琪：How tall are you？-I' m _ _ _ _ _ _ _ meters tall。

正在提問：How heavy are you？- I' m _ _ _ _ _ _ _ kilograms .

詢問物品的情況。

How large is your room？你的房間有多大？

it ' s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ m2(squaremeters .)是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _平方米。

② How long is your bed? 你的床有多長？

It’s _________cm long. 有______厘米長。

③ How big are your feet? (= What size are your shoes?) 你的腳有多長？

I wear size ______.(= My shoes are size________.) 我穿_______碼的鞋。

⑶ 形容誰比誰更… …

① 主語 + be am/ is/ are/ ( even/much ) …er than …

如：I am taller than you. 我比你高。

I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .

I am taller and stronger than your brother. 我比你的弟弟更高更壯。

Jack is even stronger than his father. 甚至比他爸爸還壯。

Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 張鵬和John 比Mr. Green 要年輕多了。

其它句型：

1. That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是這個廳里最高的恐龍。

2. It’s taller than both of us together. 它比我倆加起來還高。

3. Your feet are bigger than mine. 你的腳比我的大。

4. There are more dinosaurs over there. 那兒有更多的恐龍。

5. Who is taller than you? 誰比你高？

Unit 2 Last weekend

【重點(diǎn)詞匯】

clean---cleaned my room 打掃我的房間 wash ---washed my clothes 洗我的衣服

stay---stayed at home 待在家里 watch---watched TV 看電視 read---read a book 看書

drink---drank tea喝茶 have---had a cold感冒 see---saw a film看電影 sleep---slept 睡覺

last Monday上個星期一 last weekend 上個周末 last night昨晚 yesterday evening昨晚

yesterday昨天 the day before yesterday前天

【其它詞匯】

cook--cooked the food visit--visited my grandparents play--played football

study--studied English do ---did something else go---went boating make---made the beds

show演出 magazine 雜志 better更好的（good，well的比較級） faster（更快的） hotel（旅館） fixed（修理） broken（破損的） lamp （臺燈） loud（喧鬧的，大聲的） enjoy（享受…樂趣，喜愛） stay（暫住，逗留）

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. ---How was your weekend? ---It was good, thank you. 你周末過得怎么樣？很好，謝謝。

2. ---What did you do? 你（周末）干什么？

--I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.

我和你奶奶待在家里。我們喝了下午茶，還看了電視。

3. ---did you do anything else? 你還做了其他什么事嗎？

---Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的，我打掃了房間，還洗了衣服。

4. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想買期新的電影雜志。

5. --- What did you do last weekend? Did you see a film? 你上周末干什么？你看電影了嗎？

--- No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 沒有，我感冒了。整個周末都待在家里睡覺。

Unit 3 Where did you go?

【重點(diǎn)詞匯】

go fishing--- went fishing 去釣魚 go camping --- went camping 去野營

go swimming--- went swimming 去游泳 ride a bike--- rode a bike 騎自行車

ride a horse--- rode a horse 騎馬 hurt my foot--- hurt my foot 我的腳受傷

take pictures--- took pictures 照相 buy gifts--- bought gifts 買禮物

eat fresh food--- ate fresh food 吃新鮮的食物 fall off---fell off 從…摔倒

licked （lick的過去式）舔 could （can的過去式）能及其過去式 laughed（laugh的過去式）笑

【重點(diǎn)語法】

? 一般疑問句，把did提前

— Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 當(dāng)句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，動詞應(yīng)還原)

— Yes , I did ./No, I didn’t .

? 特殊疑問句 : 疑問詞+did+主語+V原形+其它?

1. —Where did you go on your holiday? 假期你去了哪里?

—I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆.

2. —What did you do on your holiday?你假期干了什么?

—I sang and danced. 我即唱了歌又跳了舞.

3. —How did you go there? 你怎樣去的?

—I went by train. 我坐火車去的.

4.—When did you go? 你什么時(shí)候去的? —I went last Monday. 我上周一去的.

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. --- What happened ? --I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. 怎么了？我從自行車上摔下來了，并且弄傷了我的腳。

2. ---Are you all right? ---I’m OK now. 你還好吧？ 現(xiàn)在沒事了。

3. Where did you go over the winter holiday? 在寒假期間你去了哪兒？

4. It looks like a mule. 它看起來像頭騾子。

5. ---Did you go to Turpan? ---Yes, we did. 你們?nèi)ミ^吐魯番了嗎？ 是的，去了。

6. ---Hainan is far from here. How did you go there? 海南離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。你們怎么去的？

---We went there by plane. 我們坐飛機(jī)去那兒的。

7. Sounds great! Can I see your pictures sometime? 聽上去不錯！改天我能看看你的照片嗎？

8. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday. 來看我勞動節(jié)假期的照片。

9. ---Who did you go with? ---My parents and my uncle. 你和誰一起去的？ 我父母和我叔叔。

10. I saw lots of grapes and ate lots of mutton kebabs. 我看見了許多葡萄，吃了許多烤羊肉串。

11.---How was the beach? ---It was beautiful. 沙灘怎么樣？ 它很美。

12.Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. 馬克斯坐在自行車前面的（車）筐里。

13.We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. 我們拍了美麗鄉(xiāng)村的照片。

Unit 4 Then and now

【重點(diǎn)詞匯】

dining hall 飯廳 grass 草坪 gym 體育館 ago 從前 cycling 騎自行車運(yùn)動 go cycling 去騎自行車

ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球運(yùn)動

【短語】

....year ago (幾）年前 ...months ago (幾）個月前 last year 去年 last month上個月

play badminton玩羽毛球

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.There was no library in my old school.

2.Tell us about your school , please.

3.How do you know that?

4.There was no computer or Internet in my time .

5.Before , I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.

6.I was short , so I couldn’t ride my bike well.

7. Now I go cycling everyday.