fill是動詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：fill...with, be filled with...；full做形容詞，有be動詞時用：1)The bottle is full of water. 2)The bottle is filled with water.full是形容詞；fill是動詞。 full，fill二者均與“滿”有關(guān)。 full是形容詞，意思是“滿的”，與of組成be full of短語。fill做動詞，意思是“裝滿”，與with組成be filled with,表示“用……把……裝滿”。

拓展

1、詞性

fill 是動詞

例：The cup is filled with water.（這個杯子里裝滿了水。）

full是形容詞

例：The box is full of apples.（這個盒子里裝滿了蘋果。）

2、詞意

fill是“填充”的意思

The box is filled with cotton.（盒子被棉花充滿了。）

full是“滿了”的意思

例：The box is full of cotton.（盒子滿是棉花。）

3、搭配

fill 常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：fill...with,be filled with...

例：The Dutch developed a custom by which children put out shoes which Saint Nicholas would fill with gifts when he came visiting.

荷蘭人有一套自己的風(fēng)俗，孩子們會將鞋子放在外面，圣誕老人到來時便會在里面裝滿禮品。

full常用結(jié)構(gòu)：be full of...

例：My sunlight, because I be full of to the future fine hope.

我陽光，因為我對未來充滿美好的希望。

注：兩者可以相互改寫

be filled with = be full of 充滿，裝滿

The bottle is filled with water.=The bottle is full of water.

瓶子里裝滿了水。

The facilities are chock-full.

這些場所擠得滿滿的。

The tank"s full.

油箱滿了。

I"m full up.

我已經(jīng)吃飽了。