1

質(zhì)量管理體系術(shù)語(yǔ)

【1】

receipt （入廠）接受，驗(yàn)收，進(jìn)貨

handling 搬運(yùn)

packaging 包裝

storage 保存

protection 保護(hù)

comparison 比較

identification 標(biāo)識(shí)

replacement of identification mark

標(biāo)識(shí)標(biāo)志更換

maintenance of identification 標(biāo)識(shí)的保持

records of identification control

標(biāo)識(shí)控制記錄

【2】

tender 標(biāo)書

normative document 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文件

supplemental 補(bǔ)充

nonconforming product 不合格品

control of nonconforming product

不合格品控制

control procedure of nonconforming products 不合格品控制程序

tendency of nonconformance 不合格傾向

purchasing 采購(gòu)

verification of purchased product

采購(gòu)的產(chǎn)品驗(yàn)證

purchasing process 采購(gòu)過程

【3】

purchasing control procedure

采購(gòu)控制程序

purchasing information 采購(gòu)信息

reference standard 參照標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

reference instructions 參照細(xì)則

stockhouse 倉(cāng)庫(kù)

measurement, analysis and improvement 測(cè)量，分析和改進(jìn)

measurement result 測(cè)量結(jié)果

control procedure of monitoring and measuring devices

測(cè)量設(shè)備控制程序

planning 策劃

preservation of product 產(chǎn)品保護(hù)

【4】

control procedure for maintenance, replacement and records of product identification

產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識(shí)的保持, 更換及記錄控制程序

procedure for product identification and traceability 產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識(shí)和可追溯性程序

conformity of product 產(chǎn)品的符合性

monitoring and measurement of product 產(chǎn)品的監(jiān)督和測(cè)量

product plan 產(chǎn)品方案

control procedure for product preservation 產(chǎn)品防護(hù)控制程序

method of product release 產(chǎn)品放行方法

conformity of product,product conformity 產(chǎn)品符合性

product realization 產(chǎn)品實(shí)現(xiàn)

planning of product realization

產(chǎn)品實(shí)現(xiàn)策劃

【5】

product characteristics 產(chǎn)品特性

input to product requirements

產(chǎn)品要求的輸入

product status 產(chǎn)品狀態(tài)

final acceptance of product 產(chǎn)品最后驗(yàn)收

procedure 程序

program documents 程序文件

continual improvement 持續(xù)改進(jìn)

procedure for continual improvement of quality management system

持續(xù)改進(jìn)質(zhì)量體系程序

adequacy 充分性

storage location 存放地點(diǎn)

【6】

agency personnel 代理人員

submission of tenders 遞交標(biāo)書

adjustment 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)

statutory and regulatory requirements

法律法規(guī)要求

rework, vt 返工

repair, vt 返修

subcontractor 分承包方

annex 附錄

improvement 改進(jìn)

mprovement actions 改進(jìn)措施

【7】

on-the-job training 崗位技能培訓(xùn)

responsibility of individual department and post 各部門, 各崗位職責(zé)

change identification 更改標(biāo)記

change order number 更改單編號(hào)

process sheets 工藝單

process specification 工藝規(guī)程

procedure(process card) 工藝規(guī)程(工藝卡)

process characteristics 工藝特性

Job Description Format 工種描述單

work environment 工作環(huán)境

【8】

impartiality 公正性

functional requirements 功能要求

supplier 供方

supplier evaluation procedure

供方評(píng)價(jià)程序

supplier provided special processes

供方提供的特殊過程

verification at supplier's premises

供方現(xiàn)場(chǎng)驗(yàn)證

supply chain 供應(yīng)鏈

criteria for supplier selection, evaluation and re-evaluation

供應(yīng)商選擇、評(píng)估和再評(píng)估準(zhǔn)則

communication 溝通

customer 顧客

【9】

customer property 顧客財(cái)產(chǎn)

control procedure for customer property 顧客財(cái)產(chǎn)控制程序

customer feedback 顧客反饋

Customer Service Contact Form

顧客服務(wù)聯(lián)系表

customer cummunications 顧客溝通

customer satisfaction 顧客滿意

statistical analysis of customer satisfaction 顧客滿意度統(tǒng)計(jì)分析

customer complaint 顧客投訴

identificaion of customer requirements

顧客要求的識(shí)別

management review 管理評(píng)審

【10】

records from management review

管理評(píng)審記錄

management review control procedure

管理評(píng)審控制程序

management representative 管理者代表

management responsibility 管理職責(zé)

specified limits of acceptability

規(guī)定的可接受界限

specified use 規(guī)定的用途

process 過程

complexity of processes 過程的復(fù)雜性

monitoring and measurement of processes 過程的監(jiān)視和測(cè)量

operation of process 過程的運(yùn)行

【11】

status of processes 過程的狀態(tài)

process approach 過程方法

process controls 過程控制

process control documents 過程控制文件

process performance 過程業(yè)績(jī)

appropriateness 合適性

changes to contractor 合同的更改

contract review control procedure

合同評(píng)審控制程序

internet sales 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)銷售

environmental conditions 環(huán)境條件

【12】

monogram pragram requirements

會(huì)標(biāo)綱要要求

type of activities 活動(dòng)類型

infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)

infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施

fundamentals and vocabulary 基礎(chǔ)與詞匯

control of records 記錄控制

technical specificaion 技術(shù)規(guī)范

process trace sheet 加工跟蹤單

monitoring and measurement 監(jiān)視和測(cè)量

monitoring and measuring device

監(jiān)視和測(cè)量裝置

【13】

control of monitoring and measuring devices 監(jiān)視和測(cè)量裝置控制

check method 檢查方法

frequency of checks 檢查頻次

calibration status 檢定狀態(tài)

inspection and test control procedure

檢驗(yàn)和試驗(yàn)控制程序

identification procedure for inspection and test status 檢驗(yàn)和試驗(yàn)狀態(tài)標(biāo)識(shí)程序

inspection witness point 檢驗(yàn)見證點(diǎn)

inspection hold point 檢驗(yàn)停止點(diǎn)

buildings 建筑物

delivery 交付

【14】

post-delivery activities 交付后的活動(dòng)

delivery activities 交付活動(dòng)

interface 接口

acceptance of contract or orders

接受合同或定單

type of medium 介質(zhì)類型

experience 經(jīng)驗(yàn)

correction action 糾正措施

Corrective action response time

糾正措施答復(fù)時(shí)間，糾正措施響應(yīng)時(shí)間

management procedure for corrective actions 糾正措施管理程序

corrective action response times

糾正措施響應(yīng)時(shí)間

【15】

development activity 開發(fā)活動(dòng)

traceability mark 可追溯性標(biāo)志

objectivity 客觀性

Customer Service Log 客戶服務(wù)記錄簿

control feature 控制特性，控制細(xì)節(jié)

control features 控制細(xì)則

periodic assessment of stock

庫(kù)存定期評(píng)估

justification 理由

routine 例程，慣例，常規(guī)

internal communication 內(nèi)部溝通

【16】

internal audit 內(nèi)部審核

internal audit procedure 內(nèi)部審核程序

internally controlled standard 內(nèi)控標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

internal audit 內(nèi)審

results of internal and external audits

內(nèi)外部審核結(jié)果

competence 能力

training 培訓(xùn)

training needs 培訓(xùn)需要

evaluate 評(píng)價(jià)

records of the results of the review

評(píng)審結(jié)果的記錄

【17】

review output 評(píng)審輸出

review input 評(píng)審輸入

Purchase Requisition 請(qǐng)購(gòu)單

authority 權(quán)限

validation 確認(rèn)

concession 讓步

human resources 人力資源

job training of personnel 人員崗位培訓(xùn)

qualification of personnel 人員資格

equipment control procedure

設(shè)備控制程序

【18】

device type 設(shè)備類型

order of design changes 設(shè)計(jì)更改通知單

design and development control procedure 設(shè)計(jì)和開發(fā)控制程序

design and development 設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)

design and development planning

設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)策劃

control of design and development changes

設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)更改控制

design and development review

設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)評(píng)審

design and development validation

設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)確認(rèn)

design and development outputs

設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)輸出

design and development inputs

設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)輸入

【18】

design and development verification

設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)驗(yàn)證

design validation 設(shè)計(jì)確認(rèn)

design documentation 設(shè)計(jì)文件編制

design acceptance criteria 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)收準(zhǔn)則

design verification 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證

audit program 審核大綱

conduct of audits 審核行為

audit criteria 審核準(zhǔn)則

production process control 生產(chǎn)過程控制

production process control procedure

生產(chǎn)過程控制程序

【20】

production and service provision

生產(chǎn)和服務(wù)提供

control of production and service provision 生產(chǎn)和服務(wù)提供的控制

validation of processes for production and service provision

生產(chǎn)和服務(wù)提供過程的確認(rèn)

production order 生產(chǎn)令

identification and traceability

識(shí)別和可追溯性

identification and traceability maintenance and replacement

識(shí)別和可追溯性維護(hù)與替換

invalidate 使失效

market survey 市場(chǎng)調(diào)研

suitability 適宜性

scope 適用范圍

【21】

controlled condition 受控狀態(tài)

terms and definitions 術(shù)語(yǔ)與定義

analysis of data 數(shù)據(jù)分析

sequence 順序

transfer of ownership 所有權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)移

system document 體系文件

statistical technique 統(tǒng)計(jì)方法

outsource(vt) a process 外包過程

external source 外部來源

documents of external origin 外來文件

【22】

outsource, vt 外協(xié)

unique identification 唯一的標(biāo)識(shí)

maintenance 維護(hù)

Document Change Control 文件更改控制

Request For Document Change (RDC)

文件更改需求單

control of documents 文件控制

documentation requirements 文件要求

enquiry 問詢，詢價(jià)

field nonconformity analysis

現(xiàn)場(chǎng)不符合分析

relevance 相關(guān)性

【23】

interaction 相互作用

detail design 詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)，詳圖設(shè)計(jì)，零件設(shè)計(jì)，施工設(shè)計(jì)

sales department 銷售部

sales contract 銷售合同

checklist 校驗(yàn)表，一覽表，檢查一覽表

calibration 校準(zhǔn)

submission of action plans

行動(dòng)計(jì)劃的遞交

documented procedures 形成文件的程序

documented statement 形成文件的聲明

performance requirements 性能要求

【24】

licensee responsibilities

許可證持有者責(zé)任

acceptance criteria 驗(yàn)收準(zhǔn)則

verification arrangement 驗(yàn)證安排

verification results 驗(yàn)證結(jié)果

customer focus

以客戶為關(guān)注點(diǎn)，以客戶為焦點(diǎn)

awareness 意識(shí)

introduction 引言，概述，介紹

normative references 引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

application 應(yīng)用

visit to user 用戶訪問

【25】

review of requirements related to the product 有關(guān)產(chǎn)品的要求評(píng)審

competent 有能力的

effectiveness 有效性

determination of requirements related to the product 與產(chǎn)品有關(guān)的要求的確定

customer-related processes

與顧客有關(guān)的過程

preventive action 預(yù)防措施

management procedure for preventive actions 預(yù)防措施管理程序

planned results 預(yù)期的結(jié)果

intended use 預(yù)期的用途

procedure for competence, knowledge and training of personnel 員工能力, 知識(shí)和培訓(xùn)程序

【26】

personnel training procedure

員工培訓(xùn)程序

supporting services 支持性服務(wù)

functions 職能部門

responsibility 職責(zé)

assignment of responsibility 職責(zé)分工

workmanship 制造工藝

manufacturing acceptance criteria

制造驗(yàn)收準(zhǔn)則

quality policy 質(zhì)量方針

quality programs 質(zhì)量綱領(lǐng)

quality management system 質(zhì)量管理體系

【27】

quality management system planning

質(zhì)量管理體系策劃

performance of the quality management system 質(zhì)量管理體系業(yè)績(jī)

quality plan 質(zhì)量計(jì)劃

quality records 質(zhì)量記錄

quality objectives 質(zhì)量目標(biāo)

quality audit 質(zhì)量審核

quality manual 質(zhì)量手冊(cè)

quality problem handling form

質(zhì)量問題處理單

quality requirements 質(zhì)量要求

allocation table of quality responsibilities 質(zhì)量職能分配表

【28】

resource management 資源管理

allocation of resources 資源配置

general requirements 總要求，一般要求

constituent part 組成部件

organization 組織

continual improvement of the organization 組織的持續(xù)改進(jìn)

size of organization 組織的規(guī)模

Organizational Diagram 組織機(jī)構(gòu)圖

final acceptance 最終驗(yàn)收

work instructions 作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書

2

質(zhì)量管理術(shù)語(yǔ)英文縮寫

【29】

PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action；策劃、實(shí)施、檢查、處置

PPAP：Production Part Approval Process；生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序

APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning；產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃

FMEA：Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潛在失效模式及后果分析

SPC：Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)過程控制

MSA：Measurement System Analysis 測(cè)量系統(tǒng)控制

CP：Control Plan 控制計(jì)劃

QSA：Quality System Assessment 質(zhì)量體系評(píng)定

PPM：Parts Per Million 每百萬零件不合格數(shù)

1QM：Quality Manua 質(zhì)量手冊(cè)

【30】

QP：Quality Procedure 質(zhì)量程序文件

Quality Planning 質(zhì)量策劃

Quality Plan 質(zhì)量計(jì)劃

CMK：機(jī)器能力指數(shù)

CPK：過程能力指數(shù)

CAD：Computer-Aided Design 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助能力設(shè)計(jì)

OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 設(shè)備總效率

QFD：Quality Function Deployment 質(zhì)量功能展開

FIFO：First in, First out 先進(jìn)先出

COPS：Customer Oriented Processes 顧客導(dǎo)向過程

TCQ： Time、Cost、Quality 時(shí)間、成本、質(zhì)量

MPS：Management Processes 管理性過程

【31】

SPS：Support Processes 支持性過程

TQM：Total Quality Management 全面質(zhì)量管理

PQA：Product Quality Assurance 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量保證（免檢）

QP-QC-QI：質(zhì)量三步曲 質(zhì)量計(jì)劃－質(zhì)量控制－質(zhì)量改進(jìn)

QAF：Quality Assurance File 質(zhì)量保證文件

QAP：Quality Assurance Plan 質(zhì)量保證計(jì)劃

PFC：Process Flow Chart 過程流程圖

QMS：Quality Management Systems 質(zhì)量管理體系

JIT：Just In Time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)（交貨）

ERP：Enterprise Requirement Planning 企業(yè)需求計(jì)劃

【32】

QC：Quality Control 質(zhì)量控制

QA：Quality Audit 質(zhì)量審核

Quality Assurance 質(zhì)量保證

IQC:In come Quality Control 進(jìn)貨質(zhì)量控制

IPQC:In Process Quality Control 過程質(zhì)量控制

FQC:Final Quality Control 成品質(zhì)量控制

OQC:Out Quality Control 出貨質(zhì)量控制

4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、機(jī)、料、法、環(huán)

5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 為何/做什么/誰(shuí)做/時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)/如何做

6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整頓、清掃、清潔、素養(yǎng)、安全

TRI值：Total Record Injury （三種）可記錄工傷值

SMART精明原則：Specific Measurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed

具體的描述、可以測(cè)量的、可以通過努力實(shí)現(xiàn)的、有結(jié)果導(dǎo)向性的、有時(shí)間性的

【33】

5S : 5S管理

ABC : 作業(yè)制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)

ABB : 實(shí)施作業(yè)制預(yù)算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)

ABM : 作業(yè)制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)

APS : 先進(jìn)規(guī)畫與排程系統(tǒng) (Advanced Planning and Scheduling)

ASP : 應(yīng)用程序服務(wù)供貨商（Application Service Provider）

ATP : 可承諾量 (Available To Promise)

AVL : 認(rèn)可的供貨商清單(Approved Vendor List)

BOM : 物料清單 (Bill Of Material)

BPR : 企業(yè)流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)

【34】

BSC : 平衡記分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)

BTF : 計(jì)劃生產(chǎn) (Build To Forecast)

BTO : 訂單生產(chǎn) (Build To Order)

CPM : 要徑法 (Critical Path Method)

CPM : 每一百萬個(gè)使用者會(huì)有幾次抱怨(Complaint per Million)

CRM : 客戶關(guān)系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)

CRP : 產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)劃 (Capacity Requirements Planning)

CTO : 客制化生產(chǎn) (Configuration To Order)

DBR : 限制驅(qū)導(dǎo)式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)

DMT : 成熟度驗(yàn)證(Design Maturing Testing)

【35】

DVT : 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證(Design Verification Testing)

DRP : 運(yùn)銷資源計(jì)劃 (Distribution Resource Planning)

DSS : 決策支持系統(tǒng) (Decision Support System)

EC : 設(shè)計(jì)變更／工程變更 (Engineer Change)

EC : 電子商務(wù) (Electronic Commerce)

ECRN : 原件規(guī)格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)

EDI : 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換 (Electronic Data Interchange)

EIS : 主管決策系統(tǒng) (Executive Information System)

EMC : 電磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)

EOQ : 基本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購(gòu)量 (Economic Order Quantity)

【36】

ERP : 企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃 (Enterprise Resource Planning)

FAE : 應(yīng)用工程師(Field Application Engineer)

FCST : 預(yù)估(Forecast)

FMS : 彈性制造系統(tǒng) (Flexible Manufacture System)

FQC : 成品質(zhì)量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)

IPQC: 制程質(zhì)量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)

IQC : 進(jìn)料質(zhì)量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)

ISO : 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織 (International Organization for Standardization)

ISAR: 首批樣品認(rèn)可(Initial Sample Approval Request)

JIT : 實(shí)時(shí)管理 (Just In Time)

【37】

KM：知識(shí)管理 (Knowledge Management)

L4L : 逐批訂購(gòu)法 (Lot-for-Lot)

LTC : 最小總成本法 (Least Total Cost)

LUC : 最小單位成本 (Least Unit Cost)

MES : 制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng) (Manufacturing Execution System)

MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)

MPS : 主生產(chǎn)排程 (Master Production Schedule)

MRO : 請(qǐng)修(購(gòu))單(Maintenance Repair Operation)

MRP : 物料需求規(guī)劃 (Material Requirement Planning)

MRPII : 制造資源計(jì)劃 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)

【38】

NFCF : 更改預(yù)估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast

OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)

ODM : 委托設(shè)計(jì)與制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)

OLAP : 在線分析處理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)

OLTP : 在線交易處理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)

OPT : 最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù) (Optimized Production Technology)

OQC : 出貨質(zhì)量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)

PDCA : PDCA管理循環(huán) (Plan-Do-Check-Action)

PDM : 產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng) (Product Data Management)

PERT : 計(jì)劃評(píng)核術(shù) (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)

【39】

PO : 訂單(Purchase Order)

POH : 預(yù)估在手量 (Product on Hand)

PR : 采購(gòu)申請(qǐng)Purchase Request

QA : 品質(zhì)保證(Quality Assurance)

QC : 質(zhì)量管理(Quality Control)

QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)

QE : 品質(zhì)工程(Quality Engineering)

RCCP : 粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)

RMA : 退貨驗(yàn)收Returned Material Approval

ROP : 再訂購(gòu)點(diǎn) (Re-Order Point)

【40】

SCM : 供應(yīng)鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management)

SFC : 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)控制 (Shop Floor Control)

SIS : 策略信息系統(tǒng) (Strategic Information System)

SO : 訂單(Sales Order)

SOR : 特殊訂單需求(Special Order Request)

SPC : 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)

TOC : 限制理論 (Theory of Constraints)

TPM : 全面生產(chǎn)管理Total Production Management

TQC : 全面質(zhì)量管理 (Total Quality Control)

TQM : 全面品質(zhì)管理 (Total Quality Management)

WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)

3

TS16949中英文專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)

【41】

CP控制計(jì)劃，Control Plan

SP支持過程，Support Process

PPM百萬分之，Parts Per Million

MP管理過程，Management Process

CPK過程能力指數(shù)，Process CapabilityIndex

SPC統(tǒng)計(jì)過程控制，Statistical ProcessControl

COP顧客導(dǎo)向過程，Customer OrientedProcess

MSA測(cè)量系統(tǒng)分析，Measurement SystemsAnalysis

PPAP生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序，Production PartApproval Process

APQP產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃，Advanced ProductQuality Planning

【42】

FMEA潛在失效模式及后果分析，F(xiàn)ailure Mo

nFailureMode and Effects Analysis

PFMEA過程潛在失效模式及后果分析，ProcessFailureMode and Effects Analysis

PPK初始過程能力指數(shù)或過程性能指數(shù)，PreliminaryProcess Index或Performance ProcessIndex

高級(jí)統(tǒng)計(jì)方法advanced statisticalmethods

可數(shù)型數(shù)據(jù) attributes data

均值average

認(rèn)知 awareness

基本的統(tǒng)計(jì)方法basic statistical methods

二項(xiàng)分布binomial distribution

【43】

因果圖cause-effect diagram

中心線central line

普通原因common cause

連續(xù)的consecutive

控制control

控制圖control limit(charts)

質(zhì)量和生產(chǎn)率持續(xù)改進(jìn) continualimprovement in quality and productivity

累計(jì)和 cesium

探測(cè)detection

分布distribution

【44】

單值 individual

位置 location

平均值 mean

中位數(shù)median

移動(dòng)極差moving range

排列圖praetor chart

正態(tài)分布normal distribution

可操作的定義operational definition

泊松分布Poisson distribution

預(yù)防prevention

【45】

解決問題problem solving

過程均值process average

過程能力process capability

過程控制process control

過程性能process performance

過程分布寬度process spread

隨機(jī)性randomness

二次方程式quadratic

隨機(jī)抽樣random sampling

極差range鏈run

【46】

合理子組rational subgroup

鏈圖run chart

樣本sample

形狀shape

特殊原因special cause

規(guī)范specification

穩(wěn)定性stability

統(tǒng)計(jì)值statistic

穩(wěn)定過程stable process

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差standard deviation

【47】

統(tǒng)計(jì)控制statistical control

統(tǒng)計(jì)過程控制statistical processcontrol

子組subgroup

I類錯(cuò)誤type error

Ⅱ類錯(cuò)誤type error

變差variation

區(qū)域分析zone analysis

分配 apportionment

基準(zhǔn)數(shù)據(jù)benchmark data

材料清單bill of material

【48】

特性矩陣圖characteristics matrix

設(shè)計(jì)失效模式及后果分析design failuremode and effects analysis

可制造性和裝配設(shè)計(jì)design formanufacturability and assembly

設(shè)計(jì)信息檢查表 design informationchecklist

設(shè)計(jì)評(píng)審design reviews

設(shè)計(jì)確認(rèn)design validation

設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證 design verification

耐久性durability

失效模式分析failure modes analysis

可行性feasibility

【49】

改善kaizen

有限元分析finite element analysis

維修性maintainability

包裝packaging

初始材料清單preliminary bill ofmaterial

初始過程流程preliminary processflow chart

過程失效模式及后果分析process failuremode and effects analysis

仿真simulation

產(chǎn)品保證計(jì)劃product assurance plan

試生產(chǎn)production trial run

【50】

質(zhì)量策劃認(rèn)定quality planningsign-off

可靠性reliability

特殊特性special characteristics

可靠性分配reliabilityapportionment

同步工程simultaneous engineering

子系統(tǒng)subsystem

系統(tǒng)system

小組可行性承諾team feasibilitycommitment

進(jìn)度計(jì)劃timing plan

價(jià)值工程/價(jià)值分析value engineering / value analysis

【51】

顧客的呼聲voice of the customer

過程的呼聲 voice of the process

控制計(jì)劃control plan

設(shè)計(jì)意圖design intent

設(shè)計(jì)壽命design life

實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì) DOE

防錯(cuò)error /mistake proofing

排列圖pare to

過程更改process change

質(zhì)量功能展開QFD

【52】

根本原因root cause

過程特殊特性special processcharacteristic

車輛召回vehiclecampaign

認(rèn)可的實(shí)驗(yàn)室accredited laboratory

在用零件active part

同意agreement

外觀項(xiàng)目appearance item

批準(zhǔn)approved

批準(zhǔn)的圖樣approved drawing

批準(zhǔn)的材料approved materials

【53】

批準(zhǔn)的貨源清單approved source list

計(jì)數(shù)型數(shù)據(jù)attributes

散裝材料bulk material

數(shù)學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)math data

散裝材料要求檢查表bulk materialrequirements checklist

校準(zhǔn)calibration

測(cè)繪圖樣checker print

關(guān)鍵特性critical characteristic

設(shè)計(jì)記錄design record

顧客產(chǎn)品批準(zhǔn)部門customer productapproval activity

【54】

環(huán)境environment

設(shè)計(jì)預(yù)期的穩(wěn)健范圍design intendedrobust range

完全批準(zhǔn)full approval

量具的重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性gage repeatabilityand reproducibility

首次樣品initial sample

初始過程研究initial process study

臨時(shí)批準(zhǔn)interim sample

主要設(shè)計(jì)特性key designcharacteristics

標(biāo)記過圖樣marked print

主要過程特性key processcharacteristics

【55】

主要產(chǎn)品特性key product characteristics

實(shí)驗(yàn)室laboratory

實(shí)驗(yàn)室范圍laboratory scope

易損工裝perishable tools

測(cè)量系統(tǒng)分析研究measurement systemanalysis studies

生產(chǎn)件production part

零件提交保證書part submissionwarrant

過程流程圖process flow diagram

生產(chǎn)環(huán)境production environment

生產(chǎn)材料production material

【56】

線性linearity

生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)提交production partapproval submission

質(zhì)量指數(shù)quality indices

常規(guī)生產(chǎn)工裝regular production tooling

拒收rejected

外部場(chǎng)所remote location

安全特性safety characteristics

可銷售產(chǎn)品salvable production

現(xiàn)場(chǎng)site

自我認(rèn)證供方self-certifyingsupplier

【57】

重要的生產(chǎn)過程significant production run

提交等級(jí)submission level

工具tool

工裝維修tooling maintenance

偏倚bias

工裝重新整修tooling refurbishment

確認(rèn)validation

保證書warrant

合同contract

關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)critical control point

【58】

關(guān)鍵限值critical limit

流程圖flow diagram

危害hazard

危害分析hazard analysis

績(jī)效performance

初級(jí)生產(chǎn)primary production

步驟step

事故accident

事件incident

風(fēng)險(xiǎn)risk

【59】

職業(yè)健康安全occupational health and safety

風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)risk assessment

可容許風(fēng)險(xiǎn)tolerable risk

環(huán)境因素environmental

環(huán)境影響environmental impact

環(huán)境目標(biāo)environmental objective

環(huán)境表現(xiàn)environmental performance

環(huán)境指標(biāo)environmental target

污染預(yù)防prevention of pollution

（來源：飛靈汽車feelingcar）

學(xué)習(xí)更多專業(yè)熱門知識(shí)歡迎點(diǎn)擊文章下方的“閱讀原文”加入蓋幫，結(jié)交汽車俠客，共闖汽車江湖！

蓋世汽車社區(qū)

「全球汽車供應(yīng)鏈最專業(yè)靠譜的綜合服務(wù)提供商」

產(chǎn)業(yè)|技術(shù)|知識(shí) |干貨|報(bào)告|活動(dòng)

微信號(hào)：igasgoocom

長(zhǎng)按二維碼識(shí)別關(guān)注

小編豆豆個(gè)人微信：gasgoo88

投稿郵箱：info@ga

↓↓↓