3月9日，第十二屆全國人民代表大會第四次會議在北京人民大會堂舉行第二次全體會議。會前，人力資源和社會保障部部長尹蔚民接受了媒體記者的采訪。新華社記者趙英權(quán)照片

人力資源和社會保障部部長尹為民9日下午出席第十二屆全國人大四次會議時表示，今年就業(yè)形勢十分復(fù)雜，任務(wù)艱巨?！暗ㄟ^采取各種有效措施，我有信心完成今年的就業(yè)目標(biāo)?！?/p>

政府工作報告對今年就業(yè)做了安排，明確提出2016年城鎮(zhèn)新增就業(yè)1000多萬人，城鎮(zhèn)登記失業(yè)率不到4.5%?！赣绊懡衲昃蜆I(yè)情況的主要因素有三個。一是解決產(chǎn)能過剩，部分員工會被裁員分流；二是在經(jīng)濟(jì)下行壓力下，部分企業(yè)經(jīng)營困難，就業(yè)需求下降；第三，以大學(xué)畢業(yè)生為主的青年群體就業(yè)壓力大?！币鼮槊裾f。

據(jù)了解，今年高校畢業(yè)生將達(dá)到765萬人，比去年增加16萬人。約有700萬職校畢業(yè)生初中后不會繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。今年城鎮(zhèn)新增青年勞動力約1500萬人，就業(yè)壓力相對較大。

“但我們有信心完成今年的目標(biāo)就業(yè)任務(wù)。首先，得益于中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的健康穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。根據(jù)政府工作報告，今年GDp增長將超過6.5%，這為就業(yè)奠定了基礎(chǔ)和前提。我們將采取一系列有效措施，努力保持就業(yè)穩(wěn)定?！币鼮槊裾f。

尹為民列舉了五項具體措施。首先，要努力發(fā)展就業(yè)，就業(yè)政策和宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策要協(xié)調(diào)推進(jìn)，特別是新經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展要創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會。二是多措并舉，妥善安置下崗職工。三是繼續(xù)實施大學(xué)生就業(yè)促進(jìn)計劃和創(chuàng)業(yè)引領(lǐng)計劃，積極促進(jìn)以大學(xué)畢業(yè)生為主的青年群體就業(yè)。第四，大力加強職業(yè)培訓(xùn)，提高就業(yè)和職業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型能力。第五，積極推進(jìn)就業(yè)服務(wù)體系建設(shè)，為就業(yè)者提供高效便捷的服務(wù)。

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