2020年9月份的英語六級考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，相信12月份的考生們都比較想知道九月份英語六級的真題是什么，來看一下！

2020年9月英語六級答案解析

聽力答案

【Section A】

Conversation One

1.Why does the woman say she can be so energetic?

A) She can devote all her life to pursuing her passion.

2.What has the woman been engaged in?

A) Science education and scientific research.

3.What does the woman say about the benefit teaching brings to her?

B) A better understanding of a subject.

4.How does the woman say new scientific breakthroughs can be made possible?

D) By making full use of the existing data.

Conversation Two

5.What do both speakers think of dreams?

C) They have no special meanings.

6.Why didn"t the woman"s grandmother take her scheduled flight?

D) She dreamed of a plane crash.

7.What does the woman say about people"s emotions?

A) They can have an impact as great as rational thinking.

8.What did psychologist Sigmund Freud say about adults" dreams?

B) They reflect their complicated emotions.

【Section B】

Passage One

9. What did scientists first use to discover Lake Vostok in the 1970s?

B) Radio waves.

10. What do scientists think about Lake Vostok?

C) It may have micro-organisms living in it.

11. What do the scientists hope their discoveries will do?

C) Shed light on possible in outer space.

Passage Two

12. Why did James Copeland want to study the American Indian tribe Tarahumara?

A) He found there had been little research on their language.

13. How did Gonzalez help James Copeland?

D) He acted as an intermediary between Copeland and the villagers.

14. What does the speaker say about James Copeland"s trip to the Tarahumaras" village?

B) Laborious.

15. What impresses James Copeland about the Tarahumara"s tribe?

A) Their sense of sharing and caring.

【Section C】

Recording One

16. What usually happens when people are accused of being radical?

A) They tend to be silenced into submission.

17. What is the speaker"s definition of a radical?

D) One who rebels against the existing social order.

18. What does the speaker think of most radicals in the American history?

C) They served as a driving force for progress.

Recording Two

19. What does the speakers say about us as human beings?

B) It is impossible for us to be immune from outside influence.

20. What does the speaker say Fred should do first to improve his quality of life?

D) Recognize the negative impact of his coworkers.

21. What does the speaker say about psychiatrists?

A) They are quite susceptible to suicide.

Recording Three

22. What does the speaker say about the American dollar bill?

B) Few people can describe it precisely.

23. What does the speaker say about the exact composition of the American dollar bill?

C) It is a well-protected government secret.

24. Why did the new American government mint only coins for common currency?

A) People had little faith in paper money.

25. What have generations of American politicians argued for?

C) A gold standard for American currency.

選詞填空

第一套

26.L.realms

28 H.mastering

29.B.fatigue

30.E.hospitalized

31.J.obsessed

32 F.labeled

33 N.ruin

34.K.potential

35.A.contrary

第二套

26.D.hierarc

27.H.logistical

28.E.insight

29.M saturated

30.L rarely

31.O.undoubtedly

33.A.bond

34.1.magically

35.K.patterns

信息匹配

第一套

How Telemedicine Is Transforming Healthcare

36.D 段落第一句 None of this is to say that telemedicine

37.H 段落第一句 Many health plans and employers have rushed

38.E 段落第句What"s more.for all the rapid growth

39.B.段落第一句 Doctors are linking up with

40.K 段落第一句 Who pays for the services?

41.O 段落第一句 To date，17 states have joined

42.G 段落第一句 Do patients trade quality for convenience?

43.F 段落第一句 Some critics also question whether

44.l 段落第一句 But critics worry that such

45.N 段落第一句 Is the state-by-state regulatory system

第二套

Six Potential Brain Benefits of Bilingual Education

36 H 段落第一句 Do these same advantages benefit a child who begins learning a second language in kindergarten in stead of as a baby?

37.C 段落第一句 Traditional programs for English-anguage learners

38.J 段落第一句 About10 percent of students in the Port land

39.D 段落第一句 The trend flies in the face of some of the culture wars of two decades ago，

40.M 段落第一句 American public school classrooms as a whole are becoming more segregated by race and class Du-al-language programs can be an exception.

41.E 段落第一句 Some of the insistence on English-first was founded on research produced decades ago

42.B 段落第一句 Again and again，researchers have found，bilingualism is an experience that shapes our brain for life

43.P 段落第一句 A review of studies published last year found that cognitive advantages failed to appear in 83 per-cent of published studies，

44.G 段落第一句 People who speak two languages often outperform monolinguals on general measures of executive function

45.N 段落第一句 Several of the researchers also pointed out that，

仔細(xì)閱讀

第一套

46-50(sleeplessness)

46.c They are deeply impressed by danielle Steels dailyWork schedule

47.A She could serve as an example of industriousness

48.A They are questionable

49.C It may symbolise one"s importance and success

50.B The general public should not be encouraged tofollow it.

51-55(Organic farming)

51.B Organic farming may be exploited to solve the globalfood problem

52.D It is not that productive

53.C Inequality in food distribution

54.B It is not conducive to sustainable development

55.D Organic farming does long-term good to the ecosys-tem

第二套

46-50(Public health)

46.B People disagree as to who should do what.

47.AGovernments have a role to play.

48.B They have not come up with anything more constructive

49.D To justify government intervention in solving theobesity problem

50.C When individuals have the incentive to act according-ly.

51-55(The Coral Sea proposal)

51.A It is exceptionally rich in marine life

52.D Complete the series of marine reserves around its coast

53.A The government has not done enough for marine protection

54.D It is a tremendous joint effort to protect the range of marine habitats

55.C It will protect regions that actually require little pro-tection

翻譯

第一套

《水滸傳》(Water Margin是中國文學(xué)四大經(jīng)典小說之一。這部小說基于歷史人物宋江及其伙伴反抗封建帝王的故事，數(shù)百年來一直深受中國讀者的喜愛。

毫不夸張地說，幾乎每個中國人都熟悉小說中的一些主要人物。這部小說中的精彩故事在茶館、戲劇舞臺、廣播電視、電影屏幕和無數(shù)家庭中反復(fù)講述。事實(shí)上，這部小說的影響已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了國界。越來越多的外國讀者也感到這部小說里的故事生動感人趣味盎然。

Water Margin，one of the four classic novels in the Chinese literature，is based on the stories of the historical figures of Song Jiang and his partners，who rebelled against the feudal emperor，and has been popular among the chinese readers for hundreds of years.

It is no exaggeration to say that almost every single Chinese familiar with some of the major characters in the book as its splendid stories are repeatedly told in tea houses，on the atrical stages，by radio and television，and on film screens In fact，its influence has been far beyond the national boundary as more and more foreign readers are touched and intrigued by the stories of the novel.

第二套

《紅樓夢》(Dream of the red chamber)是18世紀(jì)曹雪芹創(chuàng)作的一部小說。曹雪芹基于自己痛苦的個人經(jīng)歷，講述了賈寶玉和林黛玉之間的悲劇性愛情故事。書中有大約30個主要人物和400多個次要人物，每個人物都刻畫得栩栩如生，具有鮮明的個性。小說詳盡地描述了四個貴族世家興衰的歷程，反映了封建社會隱藏的種種危機(jī)和錯綜復(fù)雜的社會沖突。

《紅樓夢》融合了現(xiàn)實(shí)主義和浪漫主義，具有很強(qiáng)的藝術(shù)感染力。它被普遍認(rèn)為是中國最偉大的小說，也是世界上最偉大的文學(xué)創(chuàng)作之一。

Dream of the red Chamber is a novel written by Cao Xueqi in the 18th century，who，based on his own hard life experience，tells the tragic love story between Jia Baoyu and LinDaiyu.In the book，there are about 30 major characters and over 400 minor ones，each of whom is depicted vividly withdistinctive personalities.The novel narrates exhaustively the rise and fall of four aristocratic families，reflecting vari-ous crises and complicated social conflicts that lurk in the feudal society.

Dream of the Red Chamber，which integrates realism and ro-manticism and generates strong artistic appeal，is universal-ly acknowledged as the greatest Chinese novel and one of the world s literary masterpieces.

第三套

《西游記》(Journey to the West)也許是中國文學(xué)四大經(jīng)典小說中最具影響力的一部，當(dāng)然也是在國外最廣為人知的一部小說。這部小說描繪了著名僧侶玄奘在三個隨從的陪同下穿越中國西部地區(qū)前往印度取經(jīng)(Buddhist scripture)的艱難歷程。雖然故事的主題基于佛教，但這部小說采用了大量中國民間故事和神話的素材創(chuàng)造了各種栩栩如生的人物和動物形象。其中最著名的是孫悟空，他與各種各樣妖魔作斗爭的故事幾乎為每個中國孩子所熟知。

Journey to the West is probably the most influential one ofhe four classic novels in the Chinese literature and surely the best-known one on foreign lands.Depicted in the novelis the hard journey that Hsuan-tsang，an eminent monk，and his three followers make across west China to India to fetch Buddhist scripture.Although the theme is based on Buddhism，the book employs many materials of Chinese folk tales and myths to create various vivid images of characters and animals，among which is the most famous monkey King hose stories of fighting genies are extremely popular among chinese kids.

2020年9月19日大學(xué)英語六級考試寫作解析

六級作文的考題偏抽象，3個不同考卷的主題分別是“Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty”、“What is worth doing is worth doing well”、“Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth.”。通過觀察這幾個主題，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)其共性是抽象概念，是價值觀的討論;既然提到了價值觀，就會因人而異，這是辯論文的一個特點(diǎn)。其次，考題要求說write an essay on the saying，由此可以看出這屬于非常典型的名言警句型辯論文。

從文章字?jǐn)?shù)要求等方面看，本次考試?yán)^續(xù)維持了150-200字?jǐn)?shù)的要求，而就名言警句型辯論文寫作來說，達(dá)到該字?jǐn)?shù)要求不會有太大壓力?？碱}要求中給出了名言警句，一般情況下是主流的價值觀，由此可以判斷出整個辯論文的基調(diào)是闡述自己對此的認(rèn)同。我們用其中的一個主題為例，使用傳統(tǒng)模板寫成下文，在沒有重大錯誤的情況下，依然可以達(dá)到11分的檔次，供大家體會模板的作用：

"Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth." The enlightenment of this saying is not lost in our era as eagerness to get rich and remain so while ignoring the true meaning of wealth seems rife. The implication of this message is that mental wealth is not only a type of wealth but also the only true one.

Some claim that the nature of wealth is money related, not mind related. They focus on tangible wealth which people pay so much attention to that they lose sight of intangible wealth. Some may argue that mental wealth is not as important as financial wealth. While this view might hold a bit of truth, wealth that can be lost is never the true wealth, and it is only wealth of the mind that can actually be kept forever. You spend it, but at the same time you still own it. Since wealth of the mind can not only be gained as wealth, but also be kept while being spent, what else can be more valuable than wealth of the mind?

From my perspective, it is crucial that we should regard wealth of the mind as a type of wealth. Also, it is high time that we realized they can be ours forever. Only by doing so can we achieve greater success.

上文首段用了常見模板The enlightenment of this saying is not lost in our era as … while … seems rife. 給出當(dāng)今社會的趨勢，引出話題。接著用一句話解釋名言警句，The implication of this message is that … 通過模板，將題目中的名言警句嵌入到當(dāng)前的時代背景之下。該模板適配性比較高，上面出現(xiàn)的幾個主題都可以完美契合。

觀點(diǎn)段用Some claim that和Some may argue that分別引出了兩種觀點(diǎn)，其中第一個觀點(diǎn)通過句型“so … that”，說明太注重有形的財富的后果是會忽略無形的財富;第二個觀點(diǎn)通過句型定語從句“wealth that can be lost is never the true wealth”和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 “it is only wealth of the mind that …”進(jìn)行比較，說明了會失去的是有形的財富，而不會失去的無形的財富才是真正的財富;最后，使用反問句型“what else can be more valuable than wealth of the mind?”來達(dá)到強(qiáng)化的效果，增加說服力。這段采用了多樣性的句式來支持論點(diǎn)層層遞進(jìn)，向考官展示了考生觀點(diǎn)段落的辯論能力。

末段用了兩個建議，分別選取了should型虛擬(it is crucial that we should …)和時態(tài)倒退型虛擬(it is high time that we realized that …)，加上建議原因，最后以倒裝語序(Only by doing so can we …)概況總結(jié)。體現(xiàn)了考生對語言的駕馭能力，但本質(zhì)上依然是已構(gòu)造好的模板的使用。

英語六級閱讀理解真題

Part Ⅲ Reading

Section A

Pasta is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggested that the carbohydrate can form part of a healthy diet, and even help people lose weight. For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a 26 , to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar 27 up.

The low-carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and meat. More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been 28 by clean-eating experts.

But now a 29 review and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months. The reviewers found that pasta had been unfairly demonized because it had been 30 in with other, more fat-promoting carbohydrates.

“The study found that pasta didn’t 31 to weight gain or increase in body fat,” said lead author Dr John Sievenpiper. “In 32 the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that pasta does not have an 33 effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern.” In fact, analysis actually showed a small weight loss. So 34 to concerns, perhaps pasta can be part of a healthy diet.

Those involved in the 35 trails on average ate 3.3 servings of pasta a week instead of other carbohydrates, one serving equaling around half a cup. They lost around half a kilogram over an average follow-up of 12 weeks.

A) adverse I) minimum

B) championed J) radiating

C) clinical K) ration

D) contrary L) shooting

E) contribute M) subscribe

F) intimate N) systematic

G) lumped O) weighing

H) magnified

26. K) ration

27. L) shooting

28. B) championed

29. N) systematic

30. G) lumped

31. E) contribute

32. O) weighing

33. A) adverse

34. D) contrary

35. C) clinical

Section B

Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage

Professor Stephen Hawking has warned that the creation of powerful artificial intelligence (AI) will be “either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity”, and praised the creation of an academic institute dedicated to researching the future of intelligence as “crucial to the future of our civilization and our species.”

Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCFI) at Cambridge University, a multi-disciplinary institute that will attempt to tackle some of the open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development in AI research. “We spend a great deal of time studying history,” Hawking said, “which, let’s face it, is mostly the history of stupidity. So it’s a welcome change that people are studying instead the future of intelligence.”

While the world-renowned physicist has often been cautious about AI, raising concerns that humanity could be the architect of its own destruction if it creates a super-intelligence with a will of its own, he was also quick to highlight the positives that AI research can bring. “The potential benefits of creating intelligence are huge,” he said. “We cannot predict what we might achieve when our own minds are amplified by AI. Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one – industrialization. And surely we will aim to finally eradicate disease and poverty. And every aspect of our lives will be transformed. In short, success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our civilization.”

Huw Price, the centre’s academic director and the Bertrand Russell professor of philosophy at Cambridge University, where Hawking is also an academic, said that the centre came about partially as a result of the university’s Centre for Existential Risk. That institute examined a wider range of potential problems or humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.

AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions. As recently as 2009, she said, the topic wasn’t taken seriously, even among AI researchers. “AI is hugely exciting,” she said, “but it has limitations, which present grace dangers given uncritical use.”

The academic community is not alone in warning about the potential dangers of AI as well as the potential benefits. A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerns about the damage that a super-intelligent AI could do to humanity.

46. What did Stephen Hawking think of artificial intelligence?

A) It would be vital to the progress of human civilization.

B) It might be a blessing or a disaster in the making.

C) It might present challenges as well as opportunities.

D) It would be a significant expansion of human intelligence.

46. B. It might be a blessing or a disaster in the making.

47. What did Hawking say about the creation of the LCFI?

A) It would accelerate the process of AI research.

B) It would mark a step forward in the AI industry.

C) It was extremely important to the destiny of humankind.

D) It was an achievement of multi-disciplinary collaboration.

47. C. It was extremely important to the destiny of humankind.

48. What did Hawking say was a welcome change in AI research?

48. A. The shift of research focus from the past to the future.

49. What concerns did Hawking raise about AI?

A) It may exceed human intelligence sooner or later.

B) It may ultimately over-amplify the human mind.

C) Super-intelligence may cause its own destruction.

D) Super—intelligence may eventually ruin mankind.

49. D. Super—intelligence may eventually ruin mankind.

50. What do we learn about some entrepreneurs from the technology industry?

A) They are much influenced by the academic community.

B) They are most likely to benefit from AI development.

C) They share the same concerns about AI as academic.

D) They believe they can keep AI under human control.

50. C. They share the same concerns about AI as academic.

Section C

Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage

Professor Stephen Hawking has warned that the creation of powerful artificial intelligence (AI) will be “either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity”, and praised the creation of an academic institute dedicated to researching the future of intelligence as “crucial to the future of our civilization and our species.”

Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCFI) at Cambridge University, a multi-disciplinary institute that will attempt to tackle some of the open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development in AI research. “We spend a great deal of time studying history,” Hawking said, “which, let’s face it, is mostly the history of stupidity. So it’s a welcome change that people are studying instead the future of intelligence.”

While the world-renowned physicist has often been cautious about AI, raising concerns that humanity could be the architect of its own destruction if it creates a super-intelligence with a will of its own, he was also quick to highlight the positives that AI research can bring. “The potential benefits of creating intelligence are huge,” he said. “We cannot predict what we might achieve when our own minds are amplified by AI. Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one – industrialization. And surely we will aim to finally eradicate disease and poverty. And every aspect of our lives will be transformed. In short, success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our civilization.”

Huw Price, the centre’s academic director and the Bertrand Russell professor of philosophy at Cambridge University, where Hawking is also an academic, said that the centre came about partially as a result of the university’s Centre for Existential Risk. That institute examined a wider range of potential problems or humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.

AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions. As recently as 2009, she said, the topic wasn’t taken seriously, even among AI researchers. “AI is hugely exciting,” she said, “but it has limitations, which present grace dangers given uncritical use.”

The academic community is not alone in warning about the potential dangers of AI as well as the potential benefits. A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerns about the damage that a super-intelligent AI could do to humanity.

46. What did Stephen Hawking think of artificial intelligence?

A) It would be vital to the progress of human civilization.

B) It might be a blessing or a disaster in the making.

C) It might present challenges as well as opportunities.

D) It would be a significant expansion of human intelligence.

46. B. It might be a blessing or a disaster in the making.

47. What did Hawking say about the creation of the LCFI?

A) It would accelerate the process of AI research.

B) It would mark a step forward in the AI industry.

C) It was extremely important to the destiny of humankind.

D) It was an achievement of multi-disciplinary collaboration.

47. C. It was extremely important to the destiny of humankind.

48. What did Hawking say was a welcome change in AI research?

A) The shift of research focus from the past to the future.

B) The shift of research from theory to implementation.

C) The greater emphasis on the negative impact of AI.

D) The increasing awareness of mankind’s past stupidity.

48. A. The shift of research focus from the past to the future.

49. What concerns did Hawking raise about AI?

A) It may exceed human intelligence sooner or later.

B) It may ultimately over-amplify the human mind.

C) Super-intelligence may cause its own destruction.

D) Super—intelligence may eventually ruin mankind.

49. D. Super—intelligence may eventually ruin mankind.

50. What do we learn about some entrepreneurs from the technology industry?

A) They are much influenced by the academic community.

B) They are most likely to benefit from AI development.

C) They share the same concerns about AI as academic.

D) They believe they can keep AI under human control.

50. C. They share the same concerns about AI as academic.

Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.

The market for products designed specifically for older adults could reach $30 billion by next year, and startups(初創(chuàng)公司)want in on the action. What they sometimes lack is feedback from the people who they hope will use their products. So Brookdale, the country’s largest owner of retirement communication, has been inviting a few select entrepreneurs just to move in for a few days, show off their products and hear what the residents have to say.

That’s what brought Dayle Rodriguez, 28, all the way from England to the dining room of Brookdale South Bay in Torrance, California. Rodriguez is the community and marketing manager for a company called Sentab. The startup’s product, Sentab TV, enables older adults who may not be comfortable with computers to access email, video chat and social media using just their televisions and a remote control.

“It’s nothing new, it’s nothing too complicated and it’s natural because lots of people have TV remotes,” says Rodriguez.

But none of that is the topic of conversation in the Brookdale dining room. Instead, Rodriguez solicits residents’ advice on what he should get on his cheeseburger and how he should spend the afternoon. Playing cards was on the agenda, as well as learning to play mahjong(麻將).

Rodriguez says it’s important that residents here don’t feel like he’s selling them something. “I’ve had more feedback in a passive approach,” he says. “Playing pool, playing cards, having dinner, having lunch,” all work better “than going through a survey of questions. When they get to know me and to trust me, knowing for sure I’m not selling them something – there’ll be more honest feedback from them.”

Rodriguez is just the seventh entrepreneur to move into one of Brookdale’s 1,100 senior living communities. Other new products in the program have included a kind of full-body blow dryer and specially designed clothing that allows people with disabilities to dress and undress themselves.

Mary Lou Busch, 93, agreed to try the Sentab system. She tells Rodriguez that it might be good for someone, but not for her.

“I have the computer and Face Time, which I talk with my family on,” she explains. She also has an iPad and a smartphone. “So I do pretty much everything I need to do.”

To be fair, if Rodriguez had wanted feedback from some more technophobic(害怕技術(shù)的) seniors, he might have ended up in the wrong Brookdale community. This one is located in the heart of Southern California’s aerospace corridor. Many residents have backgrounds in engineering, business and academic circles.

But Rodriguez says he’s still learning something important by moving into this Brookdale community: “People are more tech-proficient than we thought.”

And besides, where else would he learn to play mahjong?

51. What does the passage say about the startups?

A) They never lose time in upgrading products for seniors.

B) They want to have a share of the seniors’ goods market.

C) They invite seniors to their companies to try their products.

D) They try to profit from promoting digital products to seniors.

答案：B

52. Some entrepreneurs have been invited to Brookdale to .

A) have an interview with potential customers

B) conduct a survey of retirement communities

C) collect residents’ feedback on their products

D) show senior residents how to use IT products

答案：C

53. What do we know about SentabTV?

A) It is a TV program catering to the interest of the elderly.

B) It is a digital TV which enjoys popularity among seniors.

C) It is a TV specially designed for seniors to view programs.

D) It is a communication system via TV instead of a computer.

答案：D

54. What does Rodriguez say is important in promoting products?

A) Winning trust from prospective customers.

B) Knowing the likes and dislikes of customers.

C) Demonstrating their superiority on the spot.

D) Responding promptly to customer feedback.

答案：A

55. What do we learn about the seniors in the Brookdale community?

A) Most of them are interested in using the Sentab.

B) They are quite at ease with high-tech products.

C) They have much in common with seniors elsewhere.

D) Most of them enjoy a longer life than average people。