increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems。

to what extent do you agree or disagree？what other measures do you think might be effective？

Your answer和include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience .

Write at least 250 words .

Sample answer

traffic and pollution problems produced by vehicles have become issues that bother both governments and citizens in many major cities across the worloss

Recently，Some people propose that the best way to cope with this problem is to increase the oil price . I personally believe that pricing is too Siming

Admittedly，Raising oil price might be help ful to limit The number of cars to some extent . this is mainly be cause The higher fuel cost would increate rather than drive on their own for commuting or sightseeing . with less vehicles on The road，The traffic system will run more efficiently and The he he

However，the out come of the pricing policy could turn in an opposite way . for example，considering the financial pressure on ordinary pay We approaches such as improving the choices of public transport services and developing eco-friendly energy seem more innovative and sustainable mplle

In conclusion，pricing is neither the best nor the sole solution to deal with the problem . more effective methods，Ranging from improving trroving

范文譯文：

車輛造成的交通和污染問題已經(jīng)成為困擾世界主要城市的政府和公民的問題。最近解決這個問題的最好方法是提高油價。我個人認(rèn)為定價是緩解交通壓力和空氣污染的簡單方法。

誠然，提高油價在一定程度上有助于限制汽車數(shù)量。因為高昂的燃料成本增加了可支配收入有限的普通國民和家庭的財政負(fù)擔(dān)，降低了對私家車的非緊急購車需求。在這種情況下，大眾很可能會乘坐可負(fù)擔(dān)得起的公共交通，而不是自己上下班或觀光。隨著道路上車輛的減少，交通系統(tǒng)將更加有效地運行，減少二氧化碳和大氣粒子等有害排放。

但是價格政策的結(jié)果可能恰恰相反。例如，考慮到普通民眾的經(jīng)濟壓力，我們預(yù)計這項政策實施后會有巨大的社會不滿，從而迫使人們減少購物等與生活質(zhì)量密切相關(guān)的領(lǐng)域的支出。實際上，比起提高油價，改善公共交通服務(wù)選擇、開發(fā)綠色能源等方式似乎更具創(chuàng)新性和可持續(xù)性。例如，政府在大城市建設(shè)更多的地下系統(tǒng)和航空列車是可能的。如果為城市居民提供足夠、廉價的公共交通，對私家車的依賴將大幅下降。另外，太陽能、電動汽車等清潔能源大規(guī)模投入后，空氣污染可以大大緩解。

總之，價格不是解決問題的最佳方法或唯一解決辦法。在處理交通和環(huán)境問題時，當(dāng)局最好采取更有效的方法，從改善交通選擇到探索新能源。

主題鏈接

氣候變暖、交通擁擠、能源危機或短缺；大氣污染的原因及解決辦法

選擇詞匯語法：

People propose that:有些人.

Too simple an approach:方法太簡單了

定價/定價：費率、價格調(diào)整政策(價格調(diào)整)

東太平洋壓力：緩解交通壓力

Air contamination:空氣污染

Fuel cost:燃料成本

增加increase financial burden on sb :財政負(fù)擔(dān)

Average people and families:普通人，普通家庭

Disposable income:可支配收入

沒有urgent需求：需求不緊急

Turn to:轉(zhuǎn)換.(查找search for幫助或方法)

Affordable:可以負(fù)擔(dān)的，親民

代替Rather than do:

Commuting or sightseeing:通勤或觀光

光度學(xué)粒子：大氣粒子

社交合規(guī)：社會不滿

結(jié)合The combination of:(手段、方法)

生態(tài)-friendly energy sources:綠色能源

Major cities:大城市

It is imperative that:最緊迫的是

Sustainable and renewable: adj .可持續(xù)、可再生

Pollution-free: adj .無污染，

Put sth into use:很快.

Higher fuel cost:更高的燃料費

Enhance awareness of:強化.加強意識。

Low-carbon life:低碳生活

Advocate/promote: vt。倡導(dǎo)