切好的香煙加香料后點(diǎn)燃吸煙的流行吸煙道具。煙袋這種吸煙道具推測(cè)，有吸煙行為時(shí)，使用煙袋是最快的吸煙方式。當(dāng)時(shí)，除了這種管道式吸煙方式外，還有咀嚼和鼻煙(SNUFF)。吸煙方式大約從16世紀(jì)以后從歐洲傳到了全世界。哥倫布手下的水手Jerriz看到古巴土人吸煙，Jerrez冒險(xiǎn)將香煙帶到歐洲，成為歐洲第一個(gè)吸煙者。從此各地產(chǎn)生了各種各樣的煙袋，這種吸煙方式一直持續(xù)到19世紀(jì)左右雪茄(cigarette)普及為止。

用銅雕刻長(zhǎng)管子。

香煙出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，原來(lái)的吸煙方式是用煙袋，有煙的話煙袋就誕生了。

煙斗的歷史源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，作為人類發(fā)明吸煙的證據(jù)，幾千年來(lái)沒(méi)有受到關(guān)注。起初，古人用石頭，或者小圓錐體，在地上挖兩個(gè)相連的洞，在洞里放上芳香的香氣、麻醉劑和植物樹(shù)葉，吸煙者躺在另一個(gè)洞里抽煙，或者干脆直接撒在火上，坐在邊上吸入燃燒的煙。

其頂部為缸狀，雕刻花紋，內(nèi)部為管道主體，內(nèi)外雙層，可隔熱，不易燙洗，有滿滿的花紋，屬于頂級(jí)管道，因此非常罕見(jiàn)。

可見(jiàn)的表面包裝自然放大后，可以看到細(xì)微的不規(guī)則劃痕，屬于使用痕跡，在打孔中可以看到內(nèi)部管道煙管，一般沒(méi)有雙層設(shè)計(jì)，說(shuō)明這個(gè)管道規(guī)格很高。

這種用煙袋、罐子頭、上下兩聯(lián)紋、T形裝飾的圖案從連雷紋演變而來(lái)，中間雕刻處奉紋，與煙袋的龍紋相呼應(yīng)，非常內(nèi)傷，整體品相完美，表現(xiàn)開(kāi)門，為收藏品，收藏價(jià)值極高。

搪瓷彩旗是指良心殿御工房制作的油漆陶瓷、銅、材料器。良心戰(zhàn)毗鄰帝王的住處，所以圣像很容易直接檢查成品?？滴鯐r(shí)期，歐洲豫章入宮，推動(dòng)法朗作的成立和新顏色的開(kāi)發(fā)，宮中詞作在江西景德鎮(zhèn)烤制的白瓷上畫(huà)了法朗彩材，制成了精美的魚(yú)子。車間接近宮廷花園，中外畫(huà)家們也曾奉命給氣象噴漆。受西方畫(huà)家的直接影響，彩瓷畫(huà)以西洋風(fēng)裝飾，以模仿自然為重點(diǎn)，用光影創(chuàng)造質(zhì)感、深度和透視。這是專門為皇帝燒的御用陶瓷，尊世少，特別珍貴。

搪瓷美人版

清代流行話劇、西廂記、紅樓夢(mèng)等當(dāng)時(shí)的古典故事畫(huà)面畫(huà)在陶瓷上，日常欣賞更有趣，以打開(kāi)窗戶的形式展開(kāi)，看起來(lái)龍容華麗。

底端鑲嵌獸紋支架、邊緣鑲嵌支架、高腳板，具有極強(qiáng)的滿族特色，因此，這種盤(pán)子是為身份尊貴的人使用的，一般不能使用高于皇帝器物的東西，可見(jiàn)陶瓷盤(pán)子不僅非常內(nèi)傷，而且更具有不可估量的收藏價(jià)值。

本錢降低了大清干隆印章的貨款，琺瑯彩是皇室專用的，身價(jià)注定不菲?？梢哉f(shuō)，當(dāng)時(shí)除了宮內(nèi)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)搪瓷。是完美的宮廷寶貝。(威廉莎士比亞、法朗色、法朗色、法朗色、法朗色、法朗色、法朗色)

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可見(jiàn)美人手執(zhí)蒲扇，相互交流，身邊蝴蝶飛舞，依石而坐，好像蝴蝶并非因花而來(lái)，而是被這美人香吸引而來(lái)，整個(gè)畫(huà)面十分唯美，觀賞讓人心動(dòng)，使人心情愉悅，長(zhǎng)期鑒賞，有長(zhǎng)壽之效。

琺瑯彩瓷器是清代專為皇家制作的宮中秘藏珍 品，也是甶皇帝直接授意下創(chuàng)燒的皇家御用品。其制作往往極為精良，工藝極為復(fù)雜、嚴(yán) 謹(jǐn)，現(xiàn)存世也極為稀少。不論是胎體、造型、繪畫(huà)、書(shū)法、色 彩、印章都達(dá)到了歷史的巔峰，風(fēng)格上色彩豐 富、又淡雅多姿、層次清晰，即有類似西方油 畫(huà)的藝術(shù)效果，又有東方工筆畫(huà)之神 韻！在清代別說(shuō)老百姓，就連一些高官大臣都沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)琺瑯彩，其實(shí)琺瑯在明代就開(kāi)始引進(jìn)了，當(dāng)時(shí)在玻璃和銅胎上燒制，叫做銅胎琺瑯，到了康熙年間就把琺瑯彩應(yīng)用到了瓷器上，發(fā)現(xiàn)瓷胎畫(huà)琺瑯更美，康熙的琺瑯立體感很強(qiáng)，與銅胎琺瑯神似，直到乾隆時(shí)期，一改風(fēng)格，以白胎為地，畫(huà)的十分溫潤(rùn)精美，此美人盤(pán)為琺瑯極品，其收藏價(jià)值極高。

英文翻譯：A popular smoking prop, stuffed with cut tobacco, flavored and lit to smoke. It is estimated that smoking pipe is the earliest way of smoking when there is smoking behavior. At that time, there were also SNUFF and SNUFF. Smoking spread from Europe to the world after about the 16th century. It was jerez, a sailor under Columbus, who saw Cuban natives smoking. Jerez took a risk and brought smoking to Europe, becoming the first smoker in Europe. From then on, various kinds of pipes appeared everywhere. Such a smoking method did not end until the popularity of cigarette in the 19th century.

Long pipe carved out of copper

When tobacco appeared, the first way to smoke was to use a pipe. With tobacco, the pipe was born.

The pipe has a long history. It has been neglected for thousands of years as evidence of man's invention of smoking. In the beginning, ancient people used stones to make pipes, or they used a small cone to dig two connected holes in the ground. In one hole, plants with fragrant fragrance and narcotic effects were put into the leaves. Smokers lay down in the other hole and smoked, or simply threw the plants directly into the fire and sat by inhaling the smoke

Its top is a cylinder shaped, engraved pattern, the inside is the main body of the pipe, the inside and outside double, heat insulation, not hot, and full of decorative, belongs to the top pipe, very rare.

It can be seen that the surface coating is natural, and the fine irregular scratches can be seen after magnification, which belong to the traces of use. The internal pipe can be seen from the hollow out. Generally, there is no double layer design, which shows the high specification of this pipe.

This pipe, cylinder head, upper and lower lotus pattern, decorated with T pattern, this pattern is evolved from the hooking thunder pattern, the middle hollow out phoenix pattern, and the dragon pattern echoes, very resistant to appreciation, the overall appearance is perfect, the performance of open the door, for collection of fine goods, very collection value.

Enamel ware refers to painted porcelain, copper and material ware made in yangxin Dian Imperial Workshop. Yangxin Dian adjacent to the emperor's residence, for the direct inspection of finished products. During the Kangxi period, European artisans visited the palace to promote the establishment of enamel and the research and development of new colors. The imperial palace then painted enamel on the white porcelain fired in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, and made delicate and colorful royal porcelain. The workshop was close to the palace Painting Academy, and Chinese and foreign artists were also ordered to paint and add color to the ware. Under the direct influence of Western painters, colorful porcelain painting has a strong foreign style, focusing on imitating nature and creating texture, depth and perspective with light and shade. It is specially burned for the emperor's imperial porcelain, rare in existence, especially precious.

Enamel beauty plate

Popular dramas in the Qing Dynasty, such as The Story of the Western Chamber and dream of the Red Chamber, etc., were painted on porcelain at that time, which made daily appreciation more interesting. They were displayed in the form of open Windows, looking elegant and luxurious.

Bottom inset beast grain base, edge inset bracket, became high foot plate, with strong Manchu characteristics, it can be seen that this plate is used by the person of noble status, generally is not allowed to use higher than the emperor's utensils, porcelain plate is not only very resistant to appreciation, but also has inestimable collection value.

Bottom money falls big clear qianlong seal money, and enamel color is royal special, be destined its price is not poor, can say at that time besides in the palace, outside the palace had never seen enamel color, it is the treasure of the palace in every sense.

It can be seen that the beauty holds the leaf fan in hand and communicates with each other. The butterflies flying around and sitting on the stone seem to be attracted by the beauty fragrance rather than the flowers. The whole picture is very beautiful and exciting to watch and feel happy.

Enamel porcelains are the palace treasures specially made for the royal in the Qing Dynasty and are also the royal equipment which is designed and executed by the Emperor directly. Its production is often extremely sophisticated, the process is extremely complex, strict, the existing world is also extremely rare. No matter the body, modeling, painting, calligraphy, color and seal have reached the peak of history. The style of color is rich, elegant and colorful, and the hierarchy is clear, which is similar to the artistic effect of western oil painting, but also has the charm of Oriental Meticulous brush painting! Don't say people in qing dynasty, and even some senior minister, haven't seen the colored enamel, enamel has introduced in the Ming dynasty, actually on the glass and copper foetus fire at that time, called copper foetus enamel, is applied to the colored enamel porcelain to kangxi years, found that porcelain body painting enamel more beauty, kangxi enamel stereo sense is very strong, and copper foetus enamel spirit likeness, until the qianlong period, a change of style, With the white embryo as the ground, the painting is very warm and delicate, the beauty plate is the best enamel, its collection value is very high.